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Joint Replacement Surgery
When severe osteoarthritis or a significant joint injury makes simple daily activities—like walking, climbing stairs, or even sleeping—unbearably painful, joint replacement surgery can offer a new lease on life.
Also known as arthroplasty, joint replacement is one of the most successful and life-changing procedures in modern medicine. Dr. Nihar Modi brings advanced fellowship training from Australia and the USA to offer state-of-the-art joint replacement surgeries in Mumbai, focusing on rapid recovery and long-lasting results.
When is Joint Replacement Necessary?
Joint replacement is typically considered a last resort when conservative treatments—such as physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, weight loss, and joint injections (steroids or PRP)—no longer provide adequate relief.
The most common reason for a joint replacement is osteoarthritis, the "wear and tear" arthritis that deteriorates the smooth cartilage covering the ends of the bones. Without this protective layer, the bones rub directly against each other, causing severe pain and stiffness [1].
Procedures We Offer
Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
The damaged cartilage and a small amount of underlying bone are removed from the knee joint and replaced with highly durable metal and medical-grade plastic implants. This restores the alignment and function of the knee.
Partial Knee Replacement (Unicompartmental)
If the arthritis is confined to only one side (compartment) of the knee, Dr. Nihar Modi can replace just the damaged portion, preserving the healthy cartilage and ligaments. This results in a smaller incision, faster recovery, and a knee that feels more "natural" [2].
Total Hip Replacement (THR)
The damaged "ball and socket" of the hip joint is replaced with a prosthetic implant. Dr. Nihar Modi utilizes modern approaches that minimize muscle damage, allowing for a significantly faster and less painful recovery.
Shoulder Replacement
For severe arthritis or complex fractures of the shoulder, the damaged parts of the shoulder are removed and replaced with artificial components, restoring pain-free mobility to the arm.
The Rapid Recovery Protocol
Gone are the days of lying in a hospital bed for a week following a joint replacement. Dr. Nihar Modi utilizes a multimodal pain management and Rapid Recovery Protocol.
- Advanced Anesthesia: Targeted nerve blocks are used to minimize pain without the grogginess of general anesthesia.
- Early Mobilization: Patients are often encouraged to stand and walk with a walker within hours of their surgery.
- Shorter Hospital Stay: Many patients safely return to the comfort of their own home within 2 to 3 days.
References:
- Ethgen O, et al. "Health-related quality of life in total hip and total knee arthroplasty." The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 2004.
- Liddle AD, et al. "Optimal usage of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty." The Bone & Joint Journal. 2014.
